NEUROFEEDBACK – FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is Neurofeedback (NFB)?

• NFB is a non-pharmaceutical, passive and non-invasive technique

• NFB improves the baseline of the brain.  With enough training, the improvements can maintain over time.

• NFB is a self-regulated technique in which the client learns to alter their brain activity

• NFB is based on learning

How does NFB work?

• Learn to improve functioning in specific brain areas

• This improvement can positively impact emotional state, cognitive functions, behavior and sleep

• NFB is a learning process and most people can do it (even young children)

• Progression is individual

• Number of sessions to maintain the effect over time varies from 20 to 60 or more. Depends on the severity of the condition and on the individual

• Mild to moderate symptoms with localized EEG abnormalities might improve faster and more successfully than severe and complex conditions. 

Will it work for me?

• Initial assessment will help determine the following:

o Client’s goals

o Symptoms

o Medical and Psychological Conditions

o Commitment and Readiness

• Client’s contribution:

o Commitment to therapy

o Healthy nutrition

o Exercise

o Structure at home/school

For how long will the effect of NFB last?

• At least 20 sessions are needed for the effect to be maintained

Is NFB dangerous?

• NFB is a passive non-invasive technique

• Most side effects are short-term, mild and transient

• When addressed, side effects can be resolved

• Side effects can be contributed to:

o NFB training (e.g. headache from the game, brain exercise)

o Protocol (adjust the protocol, use a different protocol)

How much does NFB cost?

• Unfortunately, NFB is currently not covered by most insurance carriers in the U.S.  

• TBA